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CALIFORNIA
October 1990

 

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The basis for this trip in October 1990 was the use of a fly/drive deal with Virgin Atlantic. The deal was for return flights from London Gatwick to Los Angeles and car hire, from Alamo for three weeks. I was fortunate that I had relatives living in Santa Monica so I had a base to stay for both the beginning and end of the trip.  However, for the most part I spent a good two weeks on the road using motels as a base.

One thing I did find is that although the birding was good, it was my first US birding trip after all, I did find that I'd missed the majority of the summer visitors and a number of the winter visitors had yet to arrive. However, it should be pointed out, the wader/shorebird viewing was particularly good as they appear so tame and approachable.

The weather throughout the trip was warm and sunny, although it was initially quite humid in Los Angeles on arrival.  With clear nights and being at altitude, 6,500 feet, around Lake Tahoe, I did experience early morning frost but this soon cleared as the sun got above the trees.  The only other thing of note is the humidity around the Salton Sea.  It must be nearly 100% as I discovered as soon as I got out of the air-conditioned car I found I was immediately soaking wet.

The itinerary, site and trip list are shown below:

ITINERARY
1st October   London Gatwick to Los Angeles
2nd October    Pick car up am, Santa Monica mountains
3rd October Disneyland
4th October        Malibu lagoon, Lake Kasitas,  Novoqui Falls Country Park, overnight in San Luis Obispo
5th October Morro Bay, Pacific Coast highway, overnight in Monterey
6th October   Monterey Bay, San Francisco, overnight in Pinole
7th October  Golden Gate NP, San Francisco, overnight in Pinole
8th October  Sacramento, El Dorado NP, overnight Lake Tahoe
9th October   Lake Tahoe area
10th October   Bridgeport Lake, Lake Mono, overnight Mammoth Lakes
11th October Yosemite NP, overnight Mammoth Lakes
12th October   Devils Postpile NM, Trout Hatchery, overnight Mammoth Lakes
13th October  Lone Pine, overnight Ridgecrest
14th October  Mojave Narrows NP, Morongo Valley, overnight Palm Springs
15th October   Salton Sea, overnight El Cajon
16th October   Sea World (San Diego), overnight El Cajon
17th October Tijuana River Valley, San Diego, overnight El Cajon
18th October   San Diego Zoo, overnight El Cajon
19th October  Newport Beach, Seal Beach, overnight Santa Monica
20th October   La Brea tar pits, overnight Santa Monica
21st October  Harbour Lake Park, Palos Verdes botanical park, Santa Monica Beach, overnight Santa Monica
22nd October  Santa Monica am, flight home.

 

SITE LIST

Santa Monica mountains
An attractive set of wooded hills giving spectacular views of the ocean.  Full of the more commoner species and an ideal location to get aquainted with the more common birds.

Malibu lagoon
A small lagoon adjacent to the main coastal highway through Malibu.  Well worth a stop for the abundant waders.

Lake Kasitas
Very large lake inland.  Contained huge numbers of Western Grebes and a few Black-necked Grebes.  Worth a look.

Novoqui falls country park
Small country park along main highway between Malibu and San Luis Obispo.  Good spot for more common woodland birds.

Morro Bay
Probably the most amazing sea bird spectacle I've seen so far anywhere in the world.  This bay attracts huge numbers of sea birds into feed and you could literally spend all day here watching them.  A must visit place, particularly in early October.

Pacific coast highway
As the name suggests, this highway stretches all the way up the Pacific coast, turning coastwards at the southern end near San Luis Obispo and takes you north all the way to San Francisco.  It is worth stopping almost anywhere along this road to not only admire the spectacular coast line, but also to check out the abundant sea birds and mammals.

Salinas Refuge, Monterey Bay
An area of low salt scrub to the north of Monterey.  an excellent spot for Hen(Northern) Harriers.   Worth checking out the river margins for Wrens and also American White Pelicans.  The shore line was also productive for waders and the sea is always worth checking for shearwaters and divers.

Golden Gate National Park
Spectacular views over the bay and San Francisco.  An area of wooded hills full of the smaller woodland species.  Particularly good for Acorn Woodpeckers and Dark-eyed Juncos, the Oregon race.  Also very good for Kinglets.

El Dorado National Park
Situated between Sacramento and Lake Tahoe, this small park has a fast flowing river through it which is good for American Dipper.  Densely wooded area that is good for Thrushes.

Lake Tahoe
A large lake situated in the mountains, primarily a ski resort in the winter.  Shore lined with coniferous woodland that is particularly good for all three Nuthatches.  

Bridgeport Lake
When I arrived at this lake, it was virtually dried up and presumably fills up again with the melt water from the snows of the winter.  However, excellent spot for wildfowl and Bonaparte's Gull. 

Lake Mono
Another lake that had suffered from lack of water.  This lake is saline in content and is particularly attractive to millions of brine flys that line the waters edge.  However, amazingly they do not bother humans and keep to themselves close to the ground.  The lake itself was home to literally thousands of Black-necked Grebes when I visited and the lake shore is good for warblers and flycatchers.

Mammoth Lakes/Trout hatchery
Another ski resort rising up to 9,400 feet.  Spectacular scenery dominated primarily by coniferous woodland.  Particularly good for Nuthatches again and a good area for Evening Grosbeak.  The trout hatchery to the east of Mammoth is also worth visiting and is good for Sparrows.  

Yosemite National Park
A wonderful park that spans a large area on the western slope of the mountains.  Ranges from nearly 10,000 feet at the Tioga Pass down to the main valley at 3,600 feet.  Bird life wasn't particularly abundant when I visited but I should imagine it is an excellent spot for Summer visitors.

Mojave Narrows regional park
An oasis in the Mojave desert and well worth visiting as it naturally attracts plenty of birds to shelter and to drink.  When I visited it I found plenty of warblers and hummingbirds.  Worth checking out the undergrowth for Quail as well.

Morongo Valley
Another oasis but I found little of interest when I visited.  However, it was early afternoon and it was pretty hot so most birds were pretty quiet.  Apparently a good spot for Vermillion Flycatcher earlier in the year.

Salton Sea
As the name suggests, this is a huge inland lake/sea situated below sea level to the south east of Palm Springs.  It's a very hot and humid location but it is a magnet to waders, wildfowl, egrets and herons.  A must visit location and apparently later into the year a host to thousands of Snow Geese.  Check out the bushes at the visitor centre as these are good for Verdin and Abert's Towhee.

Tijuana river valley
This area follows the border with Mexico to the south of San Diego.  An area of salt scrub and arable fields.  Fields good for Lesser Goldfinch and Shore Lark whilst the scrub is good for California Thrasher. 

Newport Beach
Another must visit area, particularly the river estuary.  A useful road runs adjacent to the south shore and provides an excellent viewing location.  Full of waders and wildfowl and an excellent spot for Clapper Rail where it is easy to find.

Harbour Lake park
A small park at the southern end of the Los Angeles conurbation that although not particularly renowned as a birding spot but is a reliable place for Clarke's Grebe.  

Palos Verdes botanical park
A small park on the Palos Verdes peninsula to the south of Los Angeles that is a reliable location for Allen's Hummingbird.  Naturally attracts plenty of the more common woodland and parkland species.   

 

SYSTEMATIC LIST  
Great Northern Diver Singles Morro Bay 5/10, Monterey 6/10, San Diego 17/10 & Newport Beach 19/10
Pacific Diver 1 Morro Bay, 5.10 & 1 Monterey , 6/10 
Red Throated Diver 1 Morro Bay, 5/10
Clark's Grebe 1 Harbour Lake Park, 21/10 
Western Grebe Frequent
Slavonian Grebe 2 Newport Beach 19/10
Black Necked Grebe Frequent
Pied Billed Grebe Frequent
Sooty Shearwater 50+ between Morro Bay & Monterey 5/10, 1 Monterey 6/10
Pink Footed Shearwater 500+ between Morro Bay & Monterey 5/10 
Black Vented Shearwater 3000+ between Morro Bay & Monterey 5/10, 200+ Monterey
American White Pelican 3 Monterey bay, 6/10
Brown Pelican Common on coast
Double Crested Cormorant Common
Brandt's Cormorant Frequent 
Pelagic Cormorant Frequent 
Night Heron Frequent
Cattle Egret 5000 + Salton Sea, 15/10
Green Backed Heron 2 Harbour Lake Park, 21/10
Snowy Egret Frequent
Great Egret Frequent
Great Blue Heron Frequent 
White Faced Ibis 4 Salton Sea, 15/10 
Canada Goose 30 Lake Tahoe 9/10 & 10/10 
Wood Duck 2 San Diego 16/10 
American Wigeon Frequent
Green Winged Teal 10 Bridgeport Lake 10/10, 4 Mojave Narrows 14/10, 30 Newport Beach 19/10
Mallard Common 
Pintail Frequent
Shoveler 10 Bridgeport Lake 10/10
Blue Winged Teal 5 Malibu Lagoon 4/10
Cinnamon Teal 10 Salton Sea 15/10, 20 Newport Beach 19/10
Redhead 20 Salinas refuge, Monterey 6/10
Ring Necked Duck 8 Mojave Narrows 14/10
Velvet Scoter 4 Morro Bay 5/10, 1 Santa Monica bay 22/10
Goosander 1 Lake Tahoe 8/10
Ruddy Duck Frequent 
Osprey Signles Salton Sea 15/10, Newport Beach 19/10
Turkey Vulture Common 
White tailed Kite 2 Trout hatchery, 12/10 
Hen Harrier Frequent
Sharp Shinned Hawk 1 Lake Tahoe 10/10
Cooper's Hawk Frequent 
Red Shouldered Hawk Frequent
Swainson's Hawk 1 Mojave Desert 14/10
Red Tailed Hawk Common 
Ferruginous Hawk Singles Monterey Bay 6/10, Lake Mono 10/10, Salton Sea 14/10
Golden Eagle Frequent
American Kestrel Common
Merlin 2 Monterey Bay 6/10
Gambel's Quail 15 Mojave Narrows NP 14/10, 5 Salton Sea 15/10
Clapper Rail 5 Newport Beach 19/10
Moorhen 1 Tijuana River valley 17/10, 1 Sea World 18/10, 4 Newport Beach 19/10
American Coot Common
American Oystercatcher 1 Monterey Bay 6/10
Black Necked Stilt 75 Salton Sea 15/10
American Avocet 50 Salton Sea 15/10
Grey Plover Frequent 
Snowy Plover Frequent on sandy beaches 
Semipalmated Plover 1 Tijuana River valley 17/10
Killdeer Frequent 
Marbled Godwit Frequent on coast 
Whimbrel Frequent 
Long Billed Curlew Frequent
Greater Yellowlegs 3 Newport Beach 19/10
Lesser Yellowlegs Frequent
Willet Common on coast 
Spotted Sandpiper Frequent
Wandering Tatler Common on coast 
Turnstone 3 San Diego Bay 17/10, 15 Newport Beach 19/10
Black Turnstone Singles Morro Bay 5/10, Monterey Bay 6/10
Snipe 1 Salton Sea 15/10
Short Billed Dowitcher Frequent
Long Billed Dowitcher 2 Monterey Bay 6/10, 5 Newport Beach 19/10
Knot 10 Santa Monica beach 21/10
Sanderling Frequent
Western Sandpiper Frequent 
Least Sandpiper Frequent
Dunlin Frequent
Wilson's Phalarope 20 Salton Sea 15/10 
Red Necked Phalarope 100+ Lake Mono 10/10
Pomarine Skua 1 Morro Bay 5/10
Heerman's Gull Common on coast 
Ring Billed Gull Frequent 
Herring Gull Frequent
California Gull Common 
Western Gull Common
Bonaparte's Gull 20+ Bridgeport Lake 10/10
Caspian Tern 1 Salton Sea 15/10
Common Tern 2 Monterey 6/10 
Forster's Tern Frequent
Elegant Tern Frequent
Black Skimmer 15 San Diego harbour 17/10 
Pigeon Guillemot 1 Monterey harbour 6/10 
Rock Dove Feral form common
Band Tailed Pigeon 2 Monterey 5/10
Ringed Turtle Dove Frequent
Spotted Dove 2 Santa Monica 3/10
American Mourning Dove Common
Ring Necked Parakeet 2 Los Angeles 2/10, 1 San Luis Obispo 4/10
Black Chinned Hummingbird 1 Morongo Valley 14/10  
Anna's Hummingbird Frequent
Allen's Hummingbird 3 Palos Verde 21/10 
Belted Kingfisher 1 Salton Sea 15/10, 2 Harbour Lake park 21/10
Acorn Woodpecker Common 
Red Breasted Sapsucker Singles Novoquoi Fall CP 4/10, Yosemite NP 11/10, Palos Verde 21/10 
Northern Flicker Common 
Nuttall's Woodpecker 1 Morongo Valley 14/10
Pileated Woodpecker 1 Yosemite NP 11/10 
Western Kingbird 1 Monterey bay, 6/10
Black Phoebe Common
Say's Phoebe 4 Tijuana River valley 17/10, 2 Palos Verde 21/10
Dusky Flycatcher 1 Santa Monica 2/10
Western Flycatcher 1 Lake Mono 10/10
Shore Lark 5 Tijuana river valley 17/10 
Tree Swallow 20 Salton Sea 15/10, 30 Tijuana River valley 17/10
Barn Swallow Frequent
Cliff Swallow 4 Lone Pine 13/10
Buff Bellied Pipit 2 Yosemite NP 11/10 
Loggerhead Shrike Frequent
American Dipper 2 El Dorado NP 8/10, 1 Yosemite NP 11/10
House Wren 2 Palos Verde 21/10
Bewick's Wren Frequent 
Marsh Wren 20+ Monterey Bay 6/10, 15+ Newport Beach 19/10
Cactus Wren 1 Mojave desert 14/10 
Northern Mockingbird Frequent
Crissal Thrasher 1 Morongo Valley 14/10
California Thrasher 2 Tijuana River valley 17/10
Western Bluebird 3 Novoqui Falls Park 4/10, 2 Morongo Valley 14/10
Mountain Bluebird 1 Golden Gate NP 7/10, Lake Mono 10/10
Townsend's Solitaire 1 Lake Mono 10/10
Varied Thrush 1 El Dorado NP 8/10
Hermit Thrush Singles Golden Gate NP 7/10, Morongo Valley 14/10, Palos Verde 21/10 
American Robin 2 Lake Tahoe 8/10 
Greater Necklaced Laughing Thrush 1 escape San Diego 18/10
Wrentit Frequent
Blue Grey Gnatcatcher 4 Salton Sea 15/10
Black Tailed Gnatcatcher 2 Santa Monica 4/10
Ruby Crowned Kinglet Frequent
Golden Crowned Kinglet 4 Yosemite NP 11/10
Bushtit 2 Novoqui Fall Park 4/10, 1 Lake Mono 10/10
Verdin 1 Salton Sea 15/10 
Mountain Chickadee Frequent
Chestnut Backed Chickadee 10 Golden Gate NP 7/10, 4 Yosemite NP 11/10
White Breasted Nuthatch 10 Lake Tahoe 8/10, 3 Lake Tahoe 10/10, 2 Devils Postpile NM 12/10
Red Breasted Nuthatch 4 Lake Tahoe 8/10, 3 Devils Postpile NM 12/10
Pygmy Nuthatch 2 Lake Tahoe 8/10
Brown Creeper 2 Yosemite NP 11/10
Lark Bunting 1 Lone Pine 13/10
Song Sparrow Frequent
Sage Sparrow 3 Lake Mono 10/10
Rufous Crowned Sparrow 2 Mammoth Lakes 12/10, 1 Lone Pine 13/10
Chipping Sparrow 10 Novoqui Falls Park 4/10, 4 Monterey Bay 6/10, 10 Salton Sea 15/10
Dark Eyed Junco Frequent
White Crowned Sparrow Common 
Golden Crowned Sparrow 2 Monterey Bay 6/10, 3 Golden Gate NP 7/10
Lincoln's Sparrow 4 Mammoth Lakes 9/10, 6 on 10/10
Rufous Sided Towhee Singles Santa Monica 3/10, Golden Gate NP, Morongo Valley 14/10  
Brown Towhee Frequent
Abert's Towhee 2 Salton Sea 15/10 
House Sparrow Common
Orange Crowned Warbler 2 Salton Sea 15/10
Yellow Rumped Warbler Common
Black Throated Grey Warbler 1 Mojave Narrows Park 14/10
Townsend's Warbler Singles Santa Monica 3/10, San Diego 18/10
Yellow Warbler 1 Golden Gate NP 7/10, 2 Salton Sea 15/10
Common Yellowthroat 4 Monterey Bay 6/10
Hutton's Vireo 1 Mammoth Lakes 13/10
Solitary Vireo 1 Mammoth Lakes 10/10
Northern Oriole 2 Santa Monica 2/10
Red Winged Blackbird Frequent
Tricoloured Blackbird 300+ Salton Sea 15/10
Brewer's Blackbird Common 
Brown Headed Cowbird 50+ Salton Sea 15/10
Great Tailed Grackle 4 Morongo Valley 14/10 
Pine Siskin 25 Mammoth Lakes 13/10
American Goldfinch 5 Monterey Bay 6/10
Lesser Goldfinch 10 Tijuan River valley 17/10, 4 Palos Verde 21/10
Crossbill 5 Lake Tahoe 11/10
Evening Grosbeak 15 Devils postpile NM 12/10
Purple Finch Frequent 
Cassin's Finch 2 Golden Gate NP 7/10
House Finch Common
Starling Common
Steller's Jay Frequent
Scrub Jay Common 
Black Billed Magpie Frequent
Yellow Billed Magpie 1 Santa Maria 4/10
Clark's Nutcracker Frequent, particularly above 7000 feet altitude.
American Crow Common 
Raven Common 

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